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na hoa aloha.......

aloha kakou, he blog keia o ko'u mau pili kämau........'a'ole loa'a he pili wehena 'ole wau me ko'u hoa aloha 'apau, 'ale maopopo wau i ka pilikia....... Hiki 'oe ke kokua wau? um, like u maopopo wat I said right? Like has any of u like never really had a best friend in which ur relationship was jus inseperable.........I find it hard to have people jus understand me....... Sometimes i think that I jus grew up to fast since I was raised w/my kupuna wahine..........nah....there is someone i could consider as that best friend, well besides my tita.....but not too sure yet......wat do u guys think?............besides the fact that I have issues.....haha
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Aloha Aina!

p>Aloha Aina!

It has been a busy month! We are so grateful to all the people who continue to work so hard to help protect Hawaii's unique environment and cultural heritage. We have shown time and again that when we stand together we can make a difference for our public trust resources.

1.
House Ag Committee Destroys Protective Intentions of SB958 on Thursday

In the face of a historic outpouring of support for the genetic integrity of Haloa, a majority of Agriculture Committee members chose corporate biotech interests over those of Hawai'i's traditional famers yesterday. Last month, over 7,000 people from all corners of our community submitted testimony in support of a 10-year moratorium on the genetic modification of Hawai'i's most traditional and sacred food source, taro. Community members have concerns about the potential environmental impacts, unknown health consequences, and cultural impacts of genetically modifying taro. Here in Hawai'i there is clear and strong opposition to the fundamental and irreversible modification of the genes of taro, a sacred geneology.
[image: growing strong - organic loi on Oahu]

YET, in a 9-to-3 vote, the committee amended the bill to prohibit any future bans or regulations on any GMO products, even at the county level.
They also cut the moratorium to 5 years and limited the protections to cover only the Hawaiian varieties of taro. But with these amendments Haloa will not be protected.
Now, other varieties of taro, like the popular Bun Long variety, can still be genetically altered, cross-pollinate with the Hawaiian varieties and spread genetically modified genes into our ecosystems. More startling, another amendment to the bill also robs counties & local communities of their ability to address GMO concerns in their own neighborhoods.

We are not giving up.
The kuleana to protect elder brother, Haloa, is also a kuleana to protect our lives and way of life! We stand with the taro farmers and the thousands of people who voiced uncompromised support for protecting Haloa. There are still four weeks left in the Legislative Session- anything can happen.
Learn more at the website and on the KAHEA blog.

Prepare to take Haloa to the polls and PLANT YOUR VOTE! Click here to register to vote. Be a part of Growing Change in Politics! We are woking to put together information for you on which candidates truly Malama Haloa--please stay tuned!

2.
State can uphold Marine Protections for Navy Expansion Proposal in NWHI, but will it? Your voice needed![image: missile launch from the sacred sands of Nohili on Kaua'i]

In 2006, the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands were set aside as the first-ever marine national monument - the largest, most-protected marine reserve on earth. In the face of plans to open the area to increased human activity, six years of your persistant public pressure resulted in the creation of a true pu'uhonua (refuge) for the highly endangered Hawaiian monk seal, green sea turtles, millions of rare seabirds, and acres of fragile coral reefs.

But now, those protections are in jeopardy.
The U.S. Navy is proposing missile launches, experimental weapon and vehicle tests, and other inappropriate military maneuvers in the NWHI. Still yet, the co-managers have not invoked the 'minimize and mitigate' requirements of Monument regulations. Your voice is needed! The opportunity to fulfill our promise to fully protect Papahanaumokuakea begins now and will continue throughout the summer.

Today, you can help to empower the state in protecting all of our coastal resources - including the NWHI. The Coastal Zone Management Act can require the Navy to modify its proposed exercises to be consistent with Hawai'i's coastal protections to the maximum extent practicable. To do this, we are asking the State to require the Navy to prevent missiles flying over Papahanaumokuakea, limit the use of active sonar, and halt live-fire training where the contamination threatens public health.
Click here to express your support for the our coastal protections to Hawaii's Coastal Zone Management Program. The comment deadline is Monday, April 7th.

And watch for updates about the Papahanaumokuakea Monument Management Plan coming out later this month. Stay involved!! This will be another key opportunity to ensure the people's Monument is fully protected, including a citizen advisory council and a publicly accountable permitting process.

[image: Uncertain Peril book cover]3. The story is being told, and you can participate first hand.
Meet
Claire Cummings, author of "Uncertain Peril: Genetic Engineering and the Future of Seeds" on April 14!

..

"Uncertain Peril" tells the stories behind the rise of industrial agriculture and plant biotechnology, the fall of public interest science, and the folly of patenting seeds. Two chapters explore how biotechnology impacts Hawai'i and examines the vision of a Hawai'i that can feed itself. It explains how a more abundant future can be achieved and celebrates the innovations of local and indigenous communities who are building food systems based in a respectful relationship between people, plants, and place.

Come meet Claire Cummings - a farmer, lawyer, and journalist, who has worked extensively in Hawaii, California, and Vietnam, as well as in food policy as a former attorney for the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Learn more about what is at stake in the genetic modification of our food.

.. ..Claire will be speaking in Honolulu on April 14th. She will address how genetic engineering of kalo (all species of taro) is a very serious threat to Hawai'i's future. Claire's book and other resources on GMO and Hawai'i will be available.
Come join us!.. ..

Monday, April 14, 2008
6:30-8:30 p.m.

University of Hawaii at Manoa Law School Courtroom

.. ......

Sponsored by KAHEA and Hawaii S.E.E.D.

.. ..

You can visit www. kahea. org/gmo and KAHEA's blog for information about genetic engineering and what you can do to protect taro.

As always, mahalo nui loa for your participation and for adding your voice to the thousands who seek a vision of a different, better future for Hawai'i nei. This shared belief in a better future is at the heart of this movement for change. Mahalo for taking part.

A hui hou,

Us Guys at KAHEA

----------------------
KAHEA: The Hawaiian Environmental Alliance
kahea-alliance@hawaii-rr.com
1 (888) 528-6288

http://www. kahea. org
http://blog. kahea. org

E ho'omalu kakou i ka pono, ke 'ano o ka nohona a me ka 'aina mai na kupuna mai.

Protecting Native Hawaiian Traditional and Customary Rights and Our Fragile Environment

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Hula, since MM is around!!

so I went to MM for the first time last nite, went to see the MAH competition and some thoughts came into my mind about hula....bare with me since some of these are thoughts and some of these are just funny quotes i came up with while watching....first since it was the first competition i seen, lets talk about Miss Aloha Hula....-first - interestingly enuff, I kinda realized that you watch and observe and take in more "Hula" on this night, then when you're at Kahiko or Auana nites....i know theres more dancers and more halau performing on those other nights....but because of the increased number of dancers on stage, you watch other things...you watch cooridination, synchornization (sp hehe), you watch how the dancers interact with each other as has been planned, you watch the effects of these plans and how well everyone looks together....those are all cool and all, but really, if you want to see "Hula", you watch a single dancer dance...you see more of the dancer's emotion, their certainties and uncertainties, you can sense her relationship with the song...her relationship with the ho'opa'a...the relationship with her and her moves...you sense more "Hula" then you do on the other nights...i guess its like....(sorry for the odd comparison) if Jet Li was to fight Jackie Chan...you can find out more about the person if they're one-on-one...if its just Jet Li vs Jackie Chan - but if Jackie had a whole gang fighting with him against Jet Li, it's hard to sense how they fight and what they're really doing, its a group effort and some things are seen, but a lot of aspects are lost or hidden on purpose within the group.-second - I applaud all the dancers, as it's a hell of a task, to step up there, infront of your peers (hula sisters/other hula dancers), friends and family, strangers, and a group of experts (the judges) and dance. I can't imagine how that is.-third - [i know youre thinking - ho sheeze hows this guy, talking so much about hula, who the hell he think he is? haha im surprised if anyone actually reads this far, but eh, I'm bored at work, I live in Hilo, I dont have that much frens out here to talk to, so im gonna keep on writing! haha] to me, as I've roamed around in this activity very briefly, but do a lot of things closely related to Hula in a Hawaiian perspective, i'd have to break it down like this....there is different aspects to Hula - physical stuff (i'o) - stuff we can see....the movements, the smiles, the sounds/chants (k i know this isnt' physical but im gonna throw it in there for now...). then theres the emotional - thoughts and feelings in the dancers mind/body and then theres the spiritual - which is kinda hard for me to explain, but im hoping ull sense it when im finished writing this.... so my thing is this....Hula at a competition when there is judges judging you, they can see and here that first category, they judge the movements and the dance, and they judge the sounds and how well the two go together...they, being highly respected experts, can probably sense the emotional feelings going on within the dancers...but if im not mistakened, the spiritual is not for the judges to judge...its something between the dancer and herself...the dancer and her aumakua/akua that she has relations with, and its between her and the song...i ku'u wahi mana'o, it can only be sensed and judged by the dancer herself, her aumakua/akua that she has relations with, and the song. To me, this is the most important part of the dance...without this spiritual aspect, the hula is just another broadway production, Hawaiian style. Hula without the spiritual, is not hula. It is a dance, yet not hula. if you want to tell the story with your hands, do so, but without the spiritual, its story time at the library and nothing more. and Im not complaining about the MAH competition, I'm actually applauding those that do have that spiritual aspect of their dance present...and I'm also saying, no matter what the judges say, the one thing that has to be judged, was judged, by you the hula dancer, your aumakua/akua that you have a relationship with, and the mele itself. and while it didn't count to any rewards or prizes or points in the competition, if you did good with the spiritual side of it, you made yourself, the gods and the mele happy!!! good job!!!k lawa for now...
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FORMER OHA TRUSTEE SUPPORTS AUDIT

Here's What Former Trustee Clarence Ku Ching Says -"...I stressed that the statutory requirement mandating an audit every 4 years was grossly insufficient - as lots of mischief can take place at much shorter time intervals - as it seems to appear at present - and that it is possible that irreparable damage may result.I was extremely disappointed that OHA's trustees opposed the resolution - wondering what they had to hide.I also stressed that the trustees have "fiduciary responsibilities and obligations" to their beneficiaries and that whenever (between mandated audits) a number of beneficiaries (as is happening now) request an audit - that it happens. I requested an audit as a beneficiary.I also suggested that OHA's recent use of LLCs (limited liability corporations) that seemed to convert "trust" assets into "private" assets - out of sight and oversight of its beneficiaries, the public and the legislature - and seemingly beyond any "trustee" responsibilities and obligations and placed in the hands of "private" individuals might be a serious mischief....there are some who are trying to obtain the originating documents for the LLCs and taking a magnifying glass to what is happening - with the possibility that OHA's trustees have breached their responsibilities and obligations. There may be sufficient grounds for a very successful litigation to restore these "trust" assets to the "trust," for the benefit of OHA's rightful beneficiaries."
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Native Hawaiian Recruitment

I would like to take the time to let you know about our efforts to recruit more Native Hawaiians into law school, in particular the William S. Richardson School of Law. In this e-mail we will briefly describe our program, explain why we seek to recruit Native Hawaiians into law school, share with you some of the successes of Native Hawaiians at the William S. Richardson School of Law, and encourage you to either apply to our program or forward this e-mail to Hawaiians you know are interested in pursuing a law degree providing you with our website address and important upcoming dates.OUR PROGRAMIn 2006, we began offering Law School Admission Test (LSAT) preparation classes to Native Hawaiians. The LSAT is a necessary component in the law school admissions process and an area in the admissions process where Native Hawaiians seem to have difficulty. Our LSAT Preparation program for Native Hawaiians is recognized as impacting the number of Native Hawaiians admitted into the Richardson School of Law for the 2007-08 admissions period. Program participants consistently say they recommend our program to other Native Hawaiians.THE NEED FOR MORE NATIVE HAWAIIAN ATTORNEYSBy increasing the number of Native Hawaiian law students and attorneys, we can eventually expect an increase in the number of Native Hawaiian prosecutors, public defenders, judges, law clerks, private practice attorneys, corporate law attorneys, law and policy makers, state agency & department heads, business leaders, etc. in Hawai'i. Increasing the number of legally educated Native Hawaiians in Hawai'i provides more opportunities for positive social change affecting the Native Hawaiian community and the larger Hawai'i community.NATIVE HAWAIIAN LAW STUDENT SUCCESSESNative Hawaiian law students have been making significant strides at the William S. Richardson School of Law. This 2007-08 academic year, one of two of the Chief Editors of the school's Law Review (a prestigious academic law journal) is a Native Hawaiian. One of next year's Chief Editors is a Native Hawaiian also. Three Native Hawaiians won national awards in two out of three categories at this year's Native American Moot Court Competition (First Place in the Best Brief Category and Second and Third Place in the Best Advocates (overall) category). A Native Hawaiian placed Third in the regional Jessup International law competition. Native Hawaiian law students are contributing to the forthcoming second issue of the Native Hawaiian Rights Handbook and also serve as research assistants to the Center for Excellence in Native Hawaiian Law. While in school, a number of Hawaiian law students have assisted the Native Hawaiian Legal Corporation with several legal issues. Another Native Hawaiian who will graduate this May was recently hired by the firm of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich and Rosati (a firm that represents Google and Apple among other high profile clients). Lastly, Native Hawaiian students, since last year, have started graduating with specialized certificates in Native Hawaiian Law.REACHING NATIVE HAWAIIANSWith all this in mind, we hope that you will help us recruit Native Hawaiians by forwarding this e-mail to other Native Hawaiians interested in and eligible to pursue a law school education. More information about our program is available at our website, www2.hawaii.edu/~ahahui. At our website, interested Native Hawaiians may download the application for our program. Applications are due by April 18, 2008. We seek to prepare students for the October 4, 2008 LSAT in anticipation for entry into the 2009 academic school year. Thank you for your help.
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1300!

Aloha kakou e ke Ao Maoli, Whoo! Maoliworld has reached 1300 members! It's amazing. It's wonderful to see everyone here... aloha! Ikaika
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Mele Manaka: Ka Lā Mua

I have really been looking forward to this year's MM. Last year at the MM craft fair, a girlfriend of mine, who is also does my coiff, bought the Fornander Collection. I vividly recall her showing me the set, and how happy she was at such a precious score. Yes, it was really spendy, but like our Pākē foremothers used to say, "suffer the price for the best you can buy and you only cry once." At the time, I had made a mental note to myself that I would wait for Native Books to come back, and I would evaluate then if I wanted to drop the cash on those books.As this MM approached, I had developed a quiet resolution that yes, I really wanted my own FC. I have collected books over the years and try only to buy what would I consider valuable content (I don't get worked up over particular editions or quality; if I can turn the pages and read each one, I'll go after the bussup copy on ebay any day over one in pristine condition). I have never considered owning Fornander, because let's face it, that set was soooo out of reach. This year though, I would make it a financial priority; a gift to my household and to my impending 40th birthday.Its the beginning of the month and the bills are paid. Funds have been squirreled away and I am ready. This morning I said, "today is the day! Native Books is going to be at the Civic!" I walk down the isle and see ʻEhukai. ʻAelike ko māua maka. I ask him if they had brought a set of Fornander with them this year. His face slightly fell as he said, "we sold our our very last set last year here at this craft fair…out of print…quoth the palala nevermore…"Several things run though my mind…blood throbs between my ears…ebay and alibris and gouging and oh no…gaaayah…plan b…gotta get back to work…try to do the Ghandi trip and chill, but freafrickafreraarefarfugneugenfindmemyfornandersconfonnit…Ok. Nuff kicking the dirt. It isn't meant to be right now. Get up, Trinity!…then the day goes on. Hale Bihopa is new this year at the Civic; they bring this hu-mangous display in front of the food booth. As the day goes on, the mnemonic programming from repetitive gazing gets at me. After the lunch rush, I take the time to really check it out. What. A. Score! It is the Haʻilono 2008 display, with a free booklet replica of the display, as well as a quality reprint of a particular edition of Ka Nupepa Kuokoa 1862. Ke Akua is so good…no lede, you aren't getting a priceless bookset. You get to save your money and take these copies of equally priceless ʻike. As the rest of Hilo is sitting in the Stadium enjoying Johnny Arum Ho (as his gazillions of Japanese dancers respectfully call him), I am going to chill out the rest of the evening pouring over the booklet and nupepa, just a little stoked at how this day has turned out.Nani ka haʻawina.Later on I can plan on how to get my hairdressah to gimme back my Fornander set that she bought with all the money I gave to her…
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HELP SAVE THE OHA AUDIT BILL!

Hawai`i Legislature Planning To Kill The BillAccording to reliable sources, the House is planning on killing the OHA audit bill, SCR138 SD1. It's imperative to submit testimony in support of this bill now!Legislators to focus on are House Speaker Calvin Say, Representative Ken Ito, and Representative Jon Riki Karamatsu.Here's Their Email Addresses -repito@Capitol.hawaii.govtestimony@capitol.hawaii.govsenbaker@Capitol.hawaii.govsentsutsui@Capitol.hawaii.govrepkaramatsu@Capitol.hawaii.govrepsay@Capitol.hawaii.govYour testimony sent now will send a clear message that a hearing needs to be scheduled.Please Do It Today!Say "YES!" To An Audit Of The Office Of Hawaiian Affairs!
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Kalo at the Heart of Hearing

Most residents back county resolutions for cultural reasonsby Nathan Eagle - THE GARDEN ISLANDMore than a dozen residents opposed to genetically modified taro hoisted the culturally important plant and flaunted “protect your roots” shirts behind farmers who testified before the Kaua‘i County Council, yesterday, at the Historic County Building.The council has proposed resolutions supporting three bills pending at the state Legislature that would impose a 10-year moratorium on developing or growing genetically engineered taro, create a taro security and purity task force and fund statewide research on the apple snail, an invasive pest threatening the crop.Supporters, representing the vast majority of speakers who addressed the council during the hours-long hearing, said messing with the genetic make-up of taro disrespects Native Hawaiians who consider the edible plant sacred. They also argued that a lack of information on the effects of genetically altered food, specifically taro, presents real risks to consumers.Opponents claim genetic engineering research could produce disease-resistant taro, securing its future. They also said there is little chance of cross-contamination between varieties because of the nature of the species.The council did not take action by press time. Testimony for the hearing, which started at 2:15 p.m., was still flowing hours later.“Don’t fool around with the taro,” said John A‘ana, a Westside farmer for the past 30 years, who held up a taro plant as he addressed council. “The bottom line is you need to show respect for the Hawaiian culture.”Wendell Rich, the site manager for Monsanto in Hanapepe, opposed the council resolutions but said that the multi-national biotechnology company and leading producer of genetically engineered seeds and herbicides has no plans to do anything with taro.“The disease argument to me is a fear factor,” Anahola resident Hale Mawae said. “GMO represents control and manipulation of our food crops. Do we give that to these corporate companies?”A Maui County Council committee and the Big Island County Council have passed similar resolutions supporting the state’s effort to temporarily ban work related to genetically modified taro.Roy Oyama, representing the Kauai Farm Bureau, voiced opposition to a moratorium on testing genetically engineered taro.“I don’t care what you tell me, research is needed,” he said, noting concerns over viral threats.He acknowledged that the bureau did not poll its 360-plus members, saying the decision was based on a policy statement adopted at the group’s annual state convention.“Many of them don’t know what’s going on,” he said, referring to local members. “Agriculture is burning in my heart. I want to see it progress and feed every one of you.”Senate Bill 958, which would impose the 10-year moratorium, was deferred after a seven-hour hearing March 19 before the House Agriculture Committee. An overwhelming majority of testimony delivered at the Capitol reportedly supported the resolution.The House referred Senate Bill 2518, which would provide $500,000 in grant funding for taro research, to the Ways and Means Committee.The House Finance Committee held a hearing yesterday at the Capitol on Senate Bill 2915, which would create the taro task force.Taro and taro markets are in a state of decline, according to the state legislation. The threats that taro farming families and communities face in cultivating taro are numerous and growing.Taro lands in Hawai‘i represent less than 1 percent of all agricultural lands in cultivation in the state, yet it remains the most important traditional cultural crop in Hawai‘i, the state legislation says.“The way the issue has been handled is ripping the community apart,” Kapa‘a resident Adam Asquith said, supporting council’s proposed resolutions.County Council members Shaylene Iseri-Carvalho and Mel Rapozo authored the resolutions.“This bill does not prohibit continued dialogue,” Iseri-Carvalho said. “Why not be safe before we proceed?”See a future edition of The Garden Island for follow-up on yesterday’s meeting.• Nathan Eagle, staff writer, can be reached at 245-3681 (ext. 224) or neagle@kauaipubco.com.
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Kauai County Council Votes No GMO Kalo!

Resolution supports 10-year moratoriumby Nathan Eagle - THE GARDEN ISLANDA deeply rooted community debate over the future of a culturally important crop on Kaua‘i climaxed late Thursday night at the Historic County Building.After hearing hours of heartfelt pleas and hopeful comments from farmers and scientists, keiki and kupuna, the County Council passed a resolution supporting a bill pending in the state Legislature that would place a 10-year moratorium on growing or developing genetically modified taro.Councilmembers Mel Rapozo, Shaylene Iseri-Carvalho, Tim Bynum and Jay Furfaro cast votes in favor of the resolution; JoAnn Yukimura, Ron Kouchi and Bill “Kaipo” Asing against it. The split 4-3 vote reflected a torn community.Supporters want taro, or kalo in Hawaiian, to remain pure. Generations of Native Hawaiians consider it disrespectful to even consider messing with the genetic make-up of the sacred plant.Legend has it Kalo sprouted from Haloa, the stillborn child of Wakea, the sky father, and Ho‘ohokukalani, the star mother, to become the first taro plant thousands of years ago.Kalo provides the kanaka maoli’s life-giving sustenance, poi, and is seen as the older brother of mankind, according to Senate Bill 958, which would impose the temporary ban on genetically modified taro.Bynum, a first-term councilman, said he was pulled in by the cultural arguments.“I’m a transplant here. I was embraced with aloha by a whole lot of people who live here,” he said yesterday. “They’re saying it’s sacred and are asking to honor the culture. That’s what wooed me. It was my toughest decision yet.”While the vast majority of oral testimony pushed for the resolution’s passage, some residents argued that genetic engineering research could uncover ways to produce a disease-resistant plant — securing its future.“All the taro farmers understand and are sensitive to the cultural significance of taro to the Hawaiian community and also have reservations about GMO taro,” Kaua‘i Taro Growers Association President Rodney Haraguchi said in his written testimony. “However, they are opposed to have a law passed for 10 years restricting research which may be necessary.”Kaua‘i farmers produce roughly 75 percent of the state’s taro, Bynum said.The crop comprises less than 1 percent of all agricultural lands in cultivation in Hawai‘i, according to state legislation.The public hearing spanned some nine hours with the final roll call vote around 11:30 p.m., Bynum said. The council had to wade through this testimony in addition to input from another public hearing two weeks ago and a steady stream of written remarks.Yukimura released a written statement yesterday explaining why she voted against the resolution.“I do not believe it is pono to pass a law instituting a 10-year moratorium without taking the time to understand the objections, reservations and concerns of those who produce the majority of the taro in the state — most of whom are Kaua‘i farmers, our neighbors and friends who for generations have been keeping poi on all of our tables,” she says. “This doesn’t mean that I don’t believe a moratorium might or should be eventually instituted, but I think that decision should be made by the stakeholders, not county councils or legislators — at least not until after those with a stake in taro have gone through a process and come to a consensus or an agreement to disagree.”Council deferred the resolution at its March 12 meeting after hearing from residents who rallied with signs and taro-related shirts. The numbers were almost double on Thursday when an estimated 30 community members, some carrying taro plants as proof of a healthy GMO-free crop, filled council chambers.The resolution’s passage makes a policy statement, Bynum said, noting that its weight remains uncertain.There is no genetically modified taro in production in the state and the University of Hawai‘i recently abandoned attempts to patent some strains of the plant.There are some 70 taro varieties in existence today, Senate Bill 958 states, down from an estimated 300 or more at the time European explorers arrived.“For me, the question is how do we solve the problems of taro security and purity, including the debate over the 10-year moratorium, without breaking the ‘ohana apart?” Yukimura says. “I passionately believe that there is a way to do that. That way is often harder because it takes deep listening, suspending our judgments and positions and really seeking to understand before seeking to be understood. But, in fact, the solutions to our problems, whatever the solutions may be, depend on the ‘ohana staying together and working together.”When ‘ohana is broken into root words, “oha” is the smaller taro corms growing from the older part of the plant that is used to feed one’s family and “ana” is a conjunctive word connoting regeneration or procreation, according to state legislation.“In voting against the council resolution supporting SB 958, I know that there will be people who say that I am for GMOs. Or, that I don’t have respect for the native Hawaiian culture, which will hurt me, but I accept that condemnation with the humility of knowing that in this job as a councilmember I will sometimes be misunderstood,” Yukimura says. “I hope some people will try to read my heart and will understand that it is my respect for relationships and ‘ohana, also a value of our host culture, that underlies my position, and my passionate belief that people can come together, respect and listen to each other and resolve an issue together.”Both sides of the debate acknowledge a lack of information on the health risks associated with genetically modified taro.Moratorium supporters say the temporary ban would provide time to learn more, but critics say it simply goes too far.The House Agriculture Committee deferred Senate Bill 958 on March 19.The council unanimously passed two separate taro-related resolutions in support of Senate Bill 2518 and Senate Bill 2915.The House referred Senate Bill 2518, which would provide $500,000 in grant funding for taro research, to the Ways and Means Committee.The House Finance Committee on Thursday passed an amended version of Senate Bill 2915, which would create a taro security and purity task force.County councils on Neighbor Islands have recently passed measures supporting Senate Bill 958. Big Island passed its resolution Jan. 24. Maui passed its version out of committee two weeks ago and it is expected to head to a full council for a vote yesterday.• Nathan Eagle, staff writer, can be reached at 245-3681 (ext. 224) or neagle@kauaipubco.com
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How to Eat Crow

How to Eat Crow...
Current mood: frustrated.gif betrayed
Category: WOW. How you treat people is how you show you valu Friends

definition of apology / definition of apologize

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apologize

To make an apology.

apology

In interpersonal manners, an acceptance of responsibility for a wrong, plus a pledge to change one’s ways. The wrong may be either intentional or accidental; an apology is fitting in either case. The apology is usually made to the person or persons wronged, but may also be made to any third party to whom the wrongful act was evidence of untrustworthiness. The purpose of an apology is to put the listener at ease regarding the trustworthiness of the apologizing party.

An apology is not complete if it does not reflect all fo
four of these:
regret, understanding of the problem, acceptance of responsibility, and willingness to do better.


These are the necessary ingredients of a strong and reliable behavioral curb, a self-imposed restriction which the offender agrees to live by. It’s your best guarantee and assurance that the behavior will not happen again (in fact, that’s the whole purpose of an apology). If you don’t hear all of the above elements in the apology, ask for them. If the offender resists, be skeptical.


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Apologies to Watch Out For

  • Backpedaling: Beware of people who apologize sincerely, but later back away from their apologies, bringing up the disagreement over and over in statements like "You hurt me when you corrected me," as though your correction of them was not deserved or was some kind of original offense against them. Be suspicious of people whose annoyance (at being corrected) outlasts their remorse.
  • The "Iffy" Apology: "I’m sorry if I hurt you." Beware that word "if," which means "Your pain is still hypothetical to me, not something I’m convinced of." It’s sometimes meant to call your perceptions into question, and to suggest that maybe you’re overreacting. If there’s no "if" about it, say so.
  • "I Don’t Know What I Did": Beware the ones who apologize but claim not to understand what they’ve done wrong (even though you’ve explained it perfectly well). Their remorse is probably sincere, but they have no idea what to avoid doing in the future, and so, your trust in such people would be misplaced.
  • The Attitude Apology and The "But" Apology: Any apology of the form "I’m sorry, but ____."
    Examples:
    • "I’m sorry, but you have to understand....";
    • "I’m sorry, but I was right to do that";
    • "I’m sorry, but you ____";
    • "I’m very sorry I did that, but I’ve moved on."

One thing I’ve learned about "I’m sorry, but" is that nothing before the "but" can safely be taken literally.

Remember that forgiveness only happens when someone regains your trust. And not until. Remind the offender of this, if necessary. People who value your trust (as the favor it is) are called friends, and will show concern for your happiness.


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Fake Apologies and How to Recognize Them

While a true apology shows concern for the receiver, many fake apologies begin with "I’m sorry" but end with a point that is completely incompatible with remorse. Standing by what you did is not remorse, therefore not an apology.

  • Demanding to be forgiven is self-serving. A good general formula to help you recognize non-apologies is "If it’s self-serving, it’s not an apology."
  • Changing the subject is not an apology: "Well, what about what you did?" Changing the subject indicates an unwillingness to apologize.
  • Verbal abusers often show resistance to apologizing. Continuing to insist that what you’ve done was not verbal abuse somehow, or that verbal abuse is somehow not wrong, or that Wrong is somehow relative -- that’s not an apology. The point of apologizing is not to say that the crime still feels reasonable to you.
  • "I’m sorry but ____" is not an apology, because it does not communicate an understanding that you did wrong.
  • Any blaming of the receiver’s perceptions: "I’m sorry you perceived that I ____." Calling someone delusional is a tactic, not an apology. See Gaslighting, Definition of.
  • "You misunderstood." Pretending that your words didn’t mean what they mean, i.e. pretending that your words don’t have literal meaning, is not an apology.
  • "I’m sorry you misunderstood" is a more blatant, in-your-face form. Most often, when someone says "I’m sorry you misunderstood," neither is true.
  • Calling the receiver "ungrateful" for not instantly forgiving. In general, calling the receiver ethically defective, perceptually defective, etc., are not apologies, but are forms of gaslighting.
  • "But I didn’t do it on purpose!" The universal excuse of good intentions isn’t an apology; it’s an excuse for doing more of the same, for continuing to offend. It’s a childish belief that one can continue acting in a hurtful way as long as there is some nebulous "good intention" involved. Hitler apologists like to make use of this one, often in the form "He was only doing what he thought was best for his country, and that’s not so evil, is it?" Yes, in fact, it is. Don’t be taken in by excuses that look at the problem through the wrong end of the binoculars. Any offense can be described from such a high level that the problematic details conveniently disappear. But the motive behind the search for such a viewpoint isn’t really remorse, is it?
  • Saying "I don’t see the connection between my actions and your reaction" is not an apology. It’s a denial of responsibility. It’s a suggestion that the hearer overreacted.
  • "I’m sorry [but] you ____" is not an apology. It’s a blame-shift.
  • "I’m sorry you got all offended" is not an apology. It’s a slap. It’s a technique for adding insult to injury.
  • "I’m sorry you feel that way" is not an apology.
  • "I want to apologize" is no more an apology than "I want to lose weight" is a diet.
  • "I’m sorry about what happened" is not an apology, any more than saying "I hate when that happens." When someone says "I’m sorry about what happened," consider answering, "And...what was that, exactly? I’d just like to be sure we’re on the same page." People have been known to completely miss the point and apologize for the wrong thing.
  • Variant: "I regret that it happened." Referring to one’s actions as "what happened" is not an apology because the speaker is not taking responsibility. There are two kinds of phenomena: those which "just happen" (earthquakes, tornadoes, old trees falling down in the wind) and things which are caused by deliberate, chosen actions (like the house damaged by a tree which falls when a drunk driver collides with it). Of course, the drunk driver will usually claim "It was an accident," as if to say "I wasn’t the cause." This is merely propaganda, designed to trick the gullible.
  • "I’m sorry for what I did" is an improvement. Still, it leaves things unsaid; it doesn’t specify what the speaker did, perhaps even conceals it on purpose, perhaps because the speaker doesn’t understand or agree that what he/she did was wrong. What a pronoun is to a noun, this statement is to an apology. A complete apology is not vague; it doesn’t say "I’m sorry about...that thing I did." If the parties don’t agree as to the nature of the error, they don’t agree as to the meaning of the apology. The promise inherent in the apology has been left blurry.
    One sometimes sees this method used between nations. The thought process seems to be, "How small an apology can I offer while still causing the receiver to think I feel remorse?"
  • There are other ways of distancing oneself from responsibility. "That’s in the past" is an assertion that the passage of time is a substitute for an apology. It’s a suggestion that one is entitled to hurt others as long as no one notices for a very long time.
  • "We’ve both said unfortunate things" is not an apology. It’s an accusation. It’s inflammatory. It’s an attempt to shift the spotlight.
  • "I’m sorry about that. And now, isn’t there something you’d like to say to me?" An apology is not a quid pro quo -- reciprocation is not required, unless wrongdoing occurred in both directions. But if not, only an uncivilized person would apologize to you as a way of forcing an apology out of you.
  • Deathbed apologies are not necessarily real. Real apologies are not triggered by intense emotions or deadlines or expediency. True apologies are motivated by "I’m sorry for what I did," not "I’m sorry we weren’t close, I wish I could figure out why we weren’t."
  • "Of course I’m sorry" contains just a hint of annoyance. It’s a bit like saying "Am I sorry? What a silly question. What are you, stupid?"

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Lectures Are Not Apologies.

Lecturing the victim/receiver is a particularly aggressive and defiant form of blame-shifting. Examples:

  • "Everybody makes mistakes" is not an apology. It’s an assertion that apologies shouldn’t be necessary. It’s roughly equivalent to saying "Get over it" and "Grow up" and "Start learning how the world works." It’s a form of talking down to people.
  • "People make mistakes." Lectures aren’t apologies. Basic pabulums accuse the listener of being simple-minded.
  • "You know, relationships are based on trust. If you won’t forgive me and start trusting me again, then I don’t know how we can have a relationship." Beware of people who refuse to prove themselves trustworthy. Beware of people who think forgiving them means you are the one who has to do all the work and all the changing.
  • "My religious Book says you have to forgive me." Again, self-serving remarks are not apologies.
  • Any suggestion that the victim needs to learn something, like a lesson or a skill (for example, not to overreact) is not an apology. An apology would be "I’m sorry I hurt you; *I* will learn from this."
  • "Get over it" and "Get past it" are not apologies; they’re attempts to trivialize the offense and to display unconcern for the hearer, to tell him or her "You are alone in this and nobody gets you."
  • "You need to learn to let go" is a lecture, is mildly pathologizing, is patronizing (a form of talking down) and is a kind of gaslighting.
  • Saying "Forgiveness is a choice!" is not an apology. Repentance is a choice too, and so is the lack of it.

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How to Apologize: Stick to the Formula.

Apologies are learned behaviors; people don’t naturally offer apologies unless they know or have been taught the methods for apologizing: when to apologize, how to apologize, and how not to apologize.

Apologies would be so much easier if people would stick to the formula. "I want to apologize," they say, "but first I just want to add ONE more thing!" So they begin by giving you a brief apology, but then they botch it by adding something, like:

  • "You’re not perfect either, you know" (plus examples)
  • How disappointed they are in you, (and here’s why). OR
  • How disappointed they are in you, for presuming to correct them.

These are acts of defiance, not humility, and virtually guarantee that the apology will leave a bad aftertaste.

An apology has a beginning, a middle, and most importantly, an end. When you wish to apologize, just do it, and stop there. If you continue talking after you apologize, you’ll sound insincere. Do not tack on statements of conceit or propaganda to the effect that you’re a good person -- That little voice that tells you to continue talking after the apology is the same voice that would have you believe It’s All About You. You cannot simultaneously rub someone else’s back and polish your own halo.


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An Apology Does Not Require:

  • Groveling. Some offenders have a mindset in which only God and the powerful deserve a sincere apology.
    This mindset believes an apology is something given by an underling to an overlord -- that apologies are only about power, not about the restoration of relationships between equals. To them, an apology is a sign of submission.
    Absolute power creates absolute attitude. Look for this attitude in those who think little people like you don’t deserve any apology, ever. And look for it in the friend who’s been waiting for the opportunity to seize control of the relationship.
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An Apology Does Not Include:

  • Belligerence. Saying "I’m sorry!!!" in a yelling, belligerent, or aggressive tone is certainly not very apologetic. Rather, it’s a demand that the recipient back down. It’s a threat which says "If you don’t drop the matter, I’ll raise the volume level."
  • Indignation. A real apology does not include indignation at having to apologize.
  • Trivialization. The words "I simply said" followed by a sanitized paraphrase of what the offender really said is not an apology, but a smoke screen.

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Before Accepting any Apology

Before accepting any apology, ask yourself: "Which of the following did I see?"

  • annoyance
  • blame shifting and suggestions that you misunderstood or overreacted
  • remorse

The less remorse you see, the more likely you are dealing with someone who doesn’t value your friendship, doesn’t fear losing it, and wouldn’t be sorry to see you go. You may wish to adjust your own efforts at reconciliation accordingly.

This advice holds true no matter who was at fault. Normal people, even blameless ones, will feel some guilt or dread at the thought of losing your friendship; but persons who show you defiance and attitude are feeling neither of those. Dread and guilt show you that there is a bond; that bond is the "glue" necessary to hold the friendship together until it mends.

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Sadness, grief and mourning are the normal reactions to the anticipated loss of a valued friendship. Annoyance, on the other hand, is what people feel when a computer crashes, or a pen runs out of ink, or a car fails to start; in general, whenever something that is there to be used doesn’t do its job.

5th edition. 07 Apr 2007

about the author much of this was abriged from:

J. E. Brown, relationship activist, decided in 1987 that verbal abuse will be wiped off the planet. He has been working on it ever since.

Some abridged adapted from "How Recipients React," at Letters of Reprimand and Correction

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ʻŌLELO MAOLI

'ŌLELO MAOLINATIVE LANGUAGE'Ōlelo 'alalā kahiko a'o 'Ewanoho po'ohiwi, noi kahuname ka leo huna kani oeoe o uka'Ōlelo a'e pū, kani pūpū kuahiwiKūpaianaha wale i ka lehulehu'A'apo wale i ke akeakamai - eAncient crow talk of 'Ewasitting [on the] shoulder, inquiring intentlywith the secret whistling voice of the uplandsTalking together, song of the mountain snailSo bewildering to the massesComprehensible only to the wise--------------------------Na wai na'e ka 'ole akamaii ke alanui ma'a i ka hele?Ma'a 'ia e o'u mau mākuaPāheahea i ka mea hele, he leoMe he leo hinihini ke kani ko'oNa Kahaukani e alaka'i maima ke alahula lōloa kai o KonaHo'oloa a'e i Kalaeloa uka - eBut who would not be wiseon the broad trails so familiar?Well-travelled by my ancestorsCalling as in welcome to the traveller, a voicelike a faint beckoning voice, the tapping of the caneIt is for the Kahaukani wind to guidealong the long familiar ocean trail of Kona (O'ahu)Extending to the uplands of Kalaeloa (Barber's Pt)-------------------------------------He lau lonomea ko HonouliuliHa'ilono i Nāpepeiao'ōleloHe lohe pepeiao, he 'ike maka nōE pu'ulau nā pūnana pueoHo'omāhuahua nā hulu pueoE hulu mākuaE hulu kūpunaE hulu maka'āinana - eSo many lonomea trees has HonouliuliSo the news spreads to Nāpepeiao'ōleloA thing heard, a thing seen indeed.May the nests of pueo proliferateGrowing in number the pueo's precious onesO beloved parentsO beloved eldersO most precious of the citizenry---------------------------------------Mai Pololū i Waipi'okani ka leo hanohano o ka 'ioMū ka mūkīkī o nā manuMaka'u i ke anu o ka wao lipoWao akua, wao kapu i ka waiolaMai ho'opani i ka wai holomoku - eFrom Pololü to Waipi'o[is heard] the proud voice of the hawkSilenced is the sipping of the honeycreepersFrightened in the cold of the deep forestRealm of akua, sacred realm of the water of lifeDon't attempt to block that torrent!---------------------------------------Hohonu wale ka hua kūpala'Ōilo Naulu Moa'ulanuiOla ka maka pehu o ka 'āinaHānai 'ia e nā kahu maopopo'Eia ke ola, ka wai ola, wai kupuKupu i ka uka o HālauaolaE ola e ka 'ōlelo maoli e!Deep lies the tuber of the kūpalaAwakened by the Naulu rain from Moa'ulanuiLife [comes to] the starving of the landNurtured by the care-takers who knowHere is life, the life-giving water, sprouting waterSprouting in the uplands of HālauaolaLong live the native language!-------------------------------------NOTES: I was on Lāna'i sitting in the leaf litter under olopua and lama trees. It was a good place to think about composing chant on the subject of 'ōlelo Hawai'i. Pieces of the following came then, and I jotted down the thoughts in my notepad. At the Lāna'i airport I tried to put together some of those thoughts, with the above result. Here are footnotes:The kahuna of 'Ewa, O'ahu, kept crows ('alalā) as helpers. They would converse with them to gain knowledge. This theme of language extending to all living things around us in the natural world continues with the voice of the native land snail, then later with the cry of the hawk, silencing the voices of the more common birds in the forest. The chant relies heavily on native plants and animals to convey its messages. The hawk symbolizes ali'i, and in this case, Kohala place names suggests Kamehameha, or pulling from earlier in history, Liloa and 'Umi. The water symbols evoke a call for sustenance and life, and an admonition is given not to block those waters. The dry lowland vine kūpala is used to symbolize Hawaiian language; once buried deep and nearly forgotten, like the underground tubers of the kūpala vines in the dry season. This plays on the 'ōlelo: "Kaho'olawe 'ai kūpala," and, like awakening sovereignty for Kaho'olawe (and the rest of the pae 'āina), the kūpala awakens with the Naulu rains of the wet season coming to Kaho'olawe (at Moa'ulanui), a source of sustenance for kanaka maoli, as 'ōlelo sustains our culture. "Ola ka makapehu o ka 'āina" pulls from the chant for the waters of Kāne as well as 'ōlelo no'eau. The language may endure only if cared for by those who realize that the language is life for Hawaiian culture. The place name Hālauaola was chosen because of the 'ōlelo no'eau: "Loa'a ke ola i Hālau-a-ola."Thanks to our group discussion, many images and ideas were offerred: trails, winds, sounds, listening, pueo, voices, sayings, guidance. This is what came out after sleeping on it (and a lot of lomilomi with the help of 'Ōlelo No'eau and the dictionary.) There is a paraphrase of Liholiho's response on a praise of his wisdom: "Na wai ho'i ka 'ole o ke akamai, he alanui i ma'a i ka hele 'ia e o'u mau mākua?" That path indeed lends the greatest familiarity in our endeavors. On that path one can hear the calling of those that preceded us, the distant voices, the tapping of the canes of the old ones on the well-travelled trail, guiding us as the Kahaukani wind guides those of the uplands of Mānoa down to the trails of the leeward side of O'ahu, that run along the coast to Kalaeloa. The second pauku begins in the uplands above Kalaeloa at Honouliuli, where grow the groves of native lonomea trees, [one can hear of them, or go and see them, as the saying "He lohe pepeiao" ("An item of hearsay") suggests], and in the gulches of Honouliuli, such as Nāpepeiao'ōlelo gulch, pueo build their nests. Pueo are used here in honor of Kumu Lake's family 'aumakua, while the nests evoke the growing Pūnana Leo, and the result, children who speak Hawaiian, are the link of continuity to parents, kūpuna and the citizenry (hulu mākua, hulu kūpuna, and hulu maka'āinana are all traditional poetic terms referring to these beloved subsets of the community).Other minor allusions: kūpaianaha -- so much of ancient Hawaiian thought is bewildering to modern people. kani ko'o -- (the sound of the cane) from chants asking for long life, until a cane is needed for walking. alahula -- (familiar path) as in "alahula Pu'uloa a 'o Ka'ahupāhau" (a famous saying for 'Ewa). maka'u i ke anu -- (frightened in the cold) out of a chant dedicated to Kāne. All of the minor allusions are meant to evoke familiarity to those who recognize them, and to introduce the phrases to those less familiar, so that when they hear similar phrasing later, it will come more readily.
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Treatment of native Hawaiians is the same as for native Americans They both fall under the Secretary of the Interior and not the State Department. This means that the (BIA) Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Intra-agency of Hawaiian Affairs (Akaka Bill instrument) are subject to the same policy. US Congress will have plenary authority over both entities; that is, US Congress will have superior /complete authority over them. Interior relates to all concerns within the USA whereas the State Department deals with foreign nations, governments, and entities. This should already tell you that a nation within a nation is mythical and a play on feel-good semantics.There is no self-determination if Congress has the last say of what you can and cannot do. The following data of 1871 spells it out:1871Senate declares that Indian nations will no longer be recognized as independent powers with whom treaties can be contracted. 1871: As part of President U. S. Grant's so-called "peace policy," 71 Indian agencies are assigned to various denominations. This was meant to end corruption in the Bureau of Indian Affairs and assign Christian missionaries the task of working with the tribes. The Lutheran churches were assigned the Sac and Fox Reservation, now the Mesquakie Indian Reservation near Tama, Iowa.The definition of a nation: it has a people, territory, constitution and laws, government, and have the capacity to contract treaties with other nations. A nation-state is internationally recognized as external sovereignty while holding internal sovereignty. Since Hawaii acquired recognition through its compacts and over 25 ratified treaties throughout the world with 96 legations and consuls around the world, it became part of the Family of Nations (the frontrunner of the League of Nations and the United Nations) as an active international member and peers to all recognized nations including the USA.The infamous events created by the USA deem the Hawaiian Kingdom as still existing, albeit under the US belligerent occupation. All of their unlawful actions become fraudulant, null and void. The Ku'e Petitions reaffirms the will of the Hawaii nationals. President Cleveland declared US actions as an act of war and breaching the ratified treaties between both the USA and the Kingdom of Hawai'i; acknowledging conclusively the US belligerent occupation of a favored, friendly, neutral nation.What Akaka Bill is offering are the surrender of the Hawaiian Kingdom, and relegating the majority of the Hawaii nationals as a tribal, native American under the plenary authority of Congress and subject to their laws; the compliance to negotiate the lands and resources of the Hawaiian Kingdom in exchange for wardship; the creation of a tribal governing entity to replace the Hawaiian Kingdom, the trust lands would no longer be held in trust and some lands would be partitioned for the tribal Hawaiians as in DHHL.The rammification in all of this would be that the Kingdom lands would be surrendered to the USA; status quo for the State of Hawaii, certain funding for programs for native Hawaiians. Add to this will be the issue of blood quantum which means Congress could eliminate one from the roll if one has less than 25% maoli blood. This would disenfranchise majority of the Hawaii nationals. The other point is Congress at anytime can revoke recognition of the tribe as it has done in the past. In other words, they can make native Hawaiians cease to exist as a native American group and Hawaiians will just be US Americans with no special conditions as a native anything.So the question is, do you want to give up your status as a Hawaii National with all its rights and privileges, or become a native American subjugated to the USA? You want the ownership of the whole pie that is rightfully yours or lap up the crumbs that they condescendingly toss your way if they choose to do so? Think about it the next time you are enjoying a sandwich whle birds gather to wait for crumbs you drop or toss their way.
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Appreciating...

Sometimes opportunity comes knocking...& Sometimes it comes crashing through your door...l_119df36be08719e39586054ab3bdd2a7.jpgMost of the people I run into all ask me, "Eh, I heard you went to Japan by yourself. You wasn't scared?" Granted there were times when I was really worried because I thought I was lost & had no way to get ahold of anyone, but other than that, no. Granted it's not like traveling between the islands or even to the continent, which I've done by myself countless times, but it isn't that bad. Your butt hurts after sitting for 8+ hours sometimes, but at least you have the opportunity to catch up on sleep. I normally go when it's the end of Fall season & turning into Winter, so it's a bit chilly. That's fun, especially since I like the cold. The foods super good & it's a lot of fun going shopping cause they have awesome electronics (I'm sure you've seen some of it on tv).img256.jpgI guess it helps that I'm stupid gutsy. I figure things out by myself, or ask questions when I'm not 100% sure, especially considering I'm in another country where I don't speak a lick of the language. Plus, I knew I would be with people I've already met before, who, by the way, eventually taught me a few words & phrases. This last time, though, I had to stay at a hotel by myself, which wasn't so bad if you don't mind sleeping in a closet. At least I had my own bathroom & it was quiet, plus they have crazy funny commercials & tv shows, so I can't complain. The part where the stupid gutsy comes into play now.. I told the girls (the ones who were supposed to be taking care of me) they didn't need to pick me up from my hotel anymore, I'd go to my classes by myself. They were shocked & worried, but I told them no.100_1534.jpgWhenever I emailed my mom, I'd tell her I was traveling around by myself, & she'd just laugh cause she knows I'm like that. I crave independance after a while. But she did commend me for being so "gung ho" cause she wouldn't do that if she were me. Not in no foreign country. It was nice being able to come & go as I please, not be bound by having to be at a certain place at a certain time (other than for class times) & making sure I got off at this station, wait for so-&-so to get me, blah blah blah. This last trip, however, was a bit more special since my mom & some others were coming up. I'd been there for over 3 weeks, so it was nice to see some Polynesian faces. It was also really nice to hear pidgin. Ah, so comforting. Plus it was just plain nice to have my mom.img169.jpgThen the next day, boom, I get sick. Ugh. I caught the flu from one of the girls I had been staying with. Some of the others were sick too, so I'm sure that added to it. I think it was made worse from jumping back & forth between the cold (outside) & super heated (the trains, the subway, inside stores & restaurants, etc). Luckily my mom had brought some meds, so at least I had semi relief in the form of codeine. Lovely. Knocked out for two days straight. I was already tired, so it didn't even phase me that I was sleeping for 2-3-4 hours at a time. And thank you Japan for having a 7-11 or Sunkus on every block cause I always had halls & juice in my room or in hand. Plus they have vending machine everywhere! Including in my hotel (even though that one sucked cause it didn't have much variety). But I still had fun. Why?img257.jpgCause we went to "the happiest place on earth"! Yeah, okay, so I was hella grouchy & nauseated, but at least I rode everything! Plus I got to buy some Winnie the Pooh stuff (That made me happy). The rest of the trip went on with me dragging my butt around, hanky & cough drops in tow, minus all the hugging & kissing on the cheek from the hundreds of screaming Japanese girls who were hanging on every word & movement I made, who were now asking, "Mahine-chan oh-k?", but there still was work that needed to be done before the trip was through. Then we had 2 parties to go to. One is pretty much just a blur cause I was still hazy. The other one went off with me not knowing there was alcohol in my juice until I had tanked 5 or 6 glasses. My sister was already drunk by the time we figured it out. Drunk, Under-age, & in another country.. How fun!l_e59f7cea43e4d861b3243f35367bd490.jpgThe next morning it was off to Thailand! Who knew I'd go to Bangkok? One of the lady's from Japan came with us, & she'd been there tons of times before, so she knew what it was like. Yikes. Besides the slums, filth, stench, traffic, & crazy tourists hitting on Thai girls (whom, *uh hem*, it was obvious were not all "girl"), it was actually pretty fun. Before my mom them came to Japan, the lady was asking me questions, like if I'd researched about Thailand & if I knew what I wanted to do. She told me think about one thing I wanted to do, & she'd tell everyone else to do the same, then we'd all go & do these things together. Ha!, sure! I decide I wanna ride an elephant. Come to find out, the elephants are in the North, we were in the South, & getting there would be a 3 hour flight. BOO.l_8b91211876154743c4d72a4439a69e23.jpgWhat's my next choice? Snakes. I wanna see one & I definitely wanted to hold one, or at least touch one. The lady practically faints cause she hates snakes. So of course she didn't wanna go to that. Aunty didn't really wanna do anything but just hang out. "Warden" was infatuated with getting a real Thai massage & checking out the different types (they had some kind of milk one that set him off), so he wasn't into it. "Meary" was infatuated with meeting all these dudes he met online (let's not even go there with that one). & my mom was like, "My crazy daughter wants to play with snakes, ohhh-kay, let's go find some snakes then." I guess she thought it would kill my fascination with wanting to own one. Nope. I think it made it worse. Heh. I got to hold one big bugger, so that made my trip. Plus the heat helped me get over the flu.100_1560.jpgI feel blessed that I was able to travel so much, but I did, however, semi recently make some drastic changes in my life & did decide to cut ties with something & someone who was very important to me. It's because of that, I thought I wouldn't be going back to Japan for a while, except if I paid for it myself. But recently my super close friend told me he'll be sending me back to teach his classes for him. He's gonna get super busy soon, so he wants to send someone he trusts & knows can cover. Plus it helps I kindda know my way around & I do know people there incase I need help. I already know he trusts me, but to trust me enough to let me cover these classes for him is beyond belief right now. & to know he believes in me so much that he's sending me with no restrictions & he's literally telling me to do whatever comes up, now that's something else.100_1626.jpgI'm used to being told, "Do this. Do that. Don't do this. Don't do that. You have to, You have to, You have." There's literally a light that's been turned on & I'm realizing things didn't need to be the way they were. The grass really is greener! I don't regret anything that happened, but now knowing that things can be so much better, so much simpler, so much happier, I can never see myself going back to the way things were. I cherish the memories I have, appreciative the opportunities I was given, but I'm a hundred times more excited about the future. I thank my Kupunas for bringing me to my senses.
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PROMO FOR THE MILITARY

l_60c2abb0830ffdff235994af8d59d945.jpgarmy3.jpgWANT TO LIVE IN PARADISE FOR FREE ? JOIN DA MILITARY! SIGN ON DA DOTTED LINE , COST? YOUR SOUL & THE INNOCENT THAT YOU HELP GENOCIDE FOR GREED!CLICK AND LEARNILLEGAL OCCUPATION = STOLEN LAND and HIGHER PRICES=THE BIGGEST BULLSHIT & PROMO OF THE MILITARY & PUPPET GOVERNMENT, CAN'T SPREAD IT ANY THICKER THEN THIS !IN A FALSE FLAG MADE FOR PROFIT & GREED WAR!ALL THE $$$ TO PUSH THIS & PROMOTE WAR & GENOCIDE!WHILE CUTTING 27 MILLION SET ASIDE FOR HOMELESS...SO MANY KANAKA MAOLI HOMELESS LIVING DAY TO DAY STREET TO BEACH,911replay2.jpgA_getMAA3-1.jpg
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a post in kaulana mahina, not yet posted....

kkkk wait...i have another question to the question....sorry for being a pain....but this thought came up in my "research"....what about this theory for moons and gods - its all relative to your "role" in society....health doctors - laau nites (which involve gods and offerings and hana towards those gods for those nights)...fisherman - ku nights - which involved malama ko'a and things dealing with ku gods, a certain type of heiau might use certain nights and others would use different nights....all these different hana that they do are done in relation to those moons, and the gods tied to those moons....i can't think of a night not tied to a godly activity....
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Noe York

Just returned from a conference sponsored by the Institute for Comparative Literature and Society at Columbia University. The conference entitled, "Comparing, Editing, Translating: Periodicals and Interdisciplinary Journals Today" addressed the subject of academic and non-academic journals and periodicals in attempting, encouraging and inciting interdisciplinary and comparative work. Our panel on "Public Discourse, Post-colonialism, Globalization and Comparativism" included another presenter from South Africa, sometime contributing writer to The Nation, Mark Gevisser, and Editor of the Journal of Spanish and Cultural Studies, Jo Labanyi. My paper on 'Oiwi a Native Hawaiian Journal placed the origin of the journal within the context of a complex multi-ethnic/indigenous Hawai'i, the globe's pass-through-place for tourists, military personnel and migrants/immigrants. In suggesting this view of Hawai'i I also discuss the difficulties of proclaiming native subjectivity in a place which for most people serves as "Paradise."'Oiwi was the brain-na'au child of founding editor Mahealani Dudoit, who sought to counter the charge that no serious Hawaiian literature existed. She and co-editor Ku'ualoha Ho'omanawanui took issue with the claim that the phrase "Hawaiian-writer" was an oxymoron. In my paper I talked about how 'Oiwi actively sought out contributers for its first three journals, and addressed the subject of audience creation. 'Oiwi is a success in terms of finding a niche in other indigenous communities, schools, and homes, inspiring other native communities to produce their own journals and publications.My paper discussed the politics of 'Oiwi's language and translation policies within the colonial context of Hawai'i. This conference was sponsored by Professor Gayatri Spivak and was attended by writers and editors from distinguished journals such as Signs, The Journal of Pacific History, PMLA, New German Critique, The London Review of Books, The Nation, Small Axe: A Caribbean Journal of Criticism, just to name a few. Having meals with professors, editors and authors and listening to their presentations I find quickens my mind and helps me to think of a thousand other projects that could be launched from home. Also, these kinds of gatherings force me to think about my work in different ways. New York, Boston, London, New Zealand, Tahiti, Rapa Nui---from these vantage points I feel I am able to see home from different perspectives, since one always has to formulate and re-formulate "home" in speaking to people from "away." In this mode of translating I discover more clearly what Hawai'i/home means to me and am able then to resituate or reconfigure my own work. Also taking up the subject of where Hawai'i fits in relation to larger global schemes and processes I find liberating, transforming, like taking a break from battle and looking at the map anew. I can abandon my preconceived notions of how things are stuck at an impasse, mired in the muck of everyday challenges, by thinking about the difficulties facing people in the Caribbean, India or South Africa I rethink my orientation to problems in Hawai'i. I have learned much and hope to continue to do so. I am very grateful for these opportunities.Na'u na Noelani
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