Heat (1)

Heat pump is a machine that transfers the warmth strength of a low-degree warmness supply to a high-level warmness source. It is additionally a new power science that attracts lots of interest around the world. It is specific from the acquainted mechanical gear that can extend doable energy-"pumps"; warmth pumps typically acquire low-grade thermal power from air, water, or soil in nature, function work via electricity, and then supply human beings with accessible strength for use. High-grade thermal energy.

The working precept of the air source heat pump gadget is identical to the working precept of the refrigeration system. To apprehend the working precept of the warmness pump, we have to first recognize the working precept of the refrigeration system. The refrigeration device (compression refrigeration) is commonly composed of 4 parts: a compressor, a condenser, a throttle valve, and an evaporator. Its working method is low temperature and low-stress liquid refrigerant (such as Freon), first take in warmness from excessive temperature warmth supply (such as room temperature air) in the evaporator (such as air conditioner indoor unit) and vaporize into low-stress vapor. The refrigerant fuel is then compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure vapor in the compressor, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gasoline is cooled and condensed into a high-pressure liquid in the condenser via a low-temperature warmness supply (such as cooling water). Throttling factors (capillary, thermal growth valve, digital growth valve, etc.) are throttled to low temperature and low strain liquid refrigerant. This completes a refrigeration cycle. The overall performance of a warmness pump is typically evaluated through the cooling coefficient (COP coefficient of performance). The cooling coefficient is described as the ratio of the warmness transferred from a low-temperature object to an excessive temperature object to the required power.

Generally, the cooling coefficient of a geothermal heat pump is about 3-4, that is, the warmness pump can switch three to four times the warmness strength of its personal strength from a low temperature object to an excessive temperature object. Therefore, a warmness pump is if truth be told a heat-enhancing device. When it works, it consumes a small quantity of electrical energy, however, it can extract 4-7 instances of the electrical strength from environmental media (water, air, soil, etc.). This is additionally the purpose why warmth pumps retailer energy. Europe, America and Japan are racing to increase new warmness pumps. It has been stated that the cooling coefficient of the new warmness pump can be 6 to eight If this price is adopted, it's capacity that strength will be used greater efficiently. The recognition of warmth pumps will additionally make it bigger dramatically. Ground source heat pump is a sort of warmness pump. It makes use of the earth or water as a bloodless and warmness supply to air-condition the construction in iciness and cool in summer. Use very little electrical energy to keep the temperature wanted in the room. In winter, 1 kilowatt of electrical energy sends 4-5 kilowatts of warmth from soil or water into the room. In summer, the procedure is reversed, and the warmth in the room is transferred to the soil or water with the aid of the warmness pump, so that the room receives cool air. And the power bought underground will be used in winter. This cycle starts offevolved and ends, linking the architectural area with nature. Get the most relaxed residing surroundings at the least cost.

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