THE ROYAL FAMILIES
IN THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
and the Problematic
Masons/Freemasons
Compiled by Amelia Gora (2012)
KAMEHAMEHA I | |
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King of the Hawaiian Islands (more…) | |
REIGN | July 1782 – May 8, 1819 |
SUCCESSOR | Kamehameha II |
SPOUSE | Kaʻahumanu Keōpūolani Peleuli Kalākua Kaheiheimālie Namahana Piʻia Kahakuhaʻakoi Wahinepio Kekāuluohi Kānekapōlei (unmarried) |
ISSUE | |
Liholiho (Kamehameha II) Kauikeaouli (Kamehameha III) Nāhiʻenaʻena Kamāmalu Kīnaʻu (Kaʻahumanu II) Kahōʻanokū Kīnaʻu Pauli Kaʻōleiokū (illegitimate) |
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FULL NAME | |
Kalani Paiʻea Wohi o Kaleikini Kealiʻikui Kamehameha o ʻIolani i Kaiwikapu kaui Ka Liholiho Kūnuiākea | |
HOUSE | House of Kamehameha |
FATHER | Keōua |
MOTHER | Kekuiapoiwa II |
BORN | c. 1758 Kapakai Kokoiki Heiau, Kohala, Hawaiʻi Island |
DIED | May 8, 1819 (aged 61?) Kailua-Kona, Hawaiʻi island |
BURIAL | unknown |
KAMEHAMEHA II | |
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King of the Hawaiian Islands (more…) | |
REIGN | May 20, 1819 — July 14, 1824 (5 years, 55 days) |
PREDECESSOR | Kamehameha I |
SUCCESSOR | Kamehameha III |
SPOUSE | Kamāmalu Kīnaʻu Kekāuluohi Pauahi Kekauʻōnohi |
FULL NAME | |
Kalani Kaleiʻaimoku o Kaiwikapu o Laʻamea i Kauikawekiu Ahilapalapa Kealiʻi Kauinamoku o Kahekili Kalaninui i Mamao ʻIolani i Ka Liholiho | |
HOUSE | House of Kamehameha |
FATHER | Kamehameha I |
MOTHER | Keōpūolani |
BORN | c. 1797 Hilo, Hawaiʻi |
DIED | July 14, 1824 (aged 27) London, England |
BURIAL | May 11, 1825[1] Mauna ʻAla Royal Mausoleum |
SIGNATURE |
KAMEHAMEHA III | |
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King of the Hawaiian Islands (more…) | |
REIGN | June 6, 1825 — December 15, 1854 (29 years, 192 days) |
PREDECESSOR | Kamehameha II |
SUCCESSOR | Kamehameha IV |
SPOUSE | Queen Kalama |
ISSUE | |
Prince Keaweaweʻulaokalani I Prince Keaweaweʻulaokalani II Albert Kunuiakea |
|
FULL NAME | |
Keaweaweʻula Kīwalaʻō Kauikeaouli Kaleiopapa Kalani Waiakua Kalanikau Iokikilo Kīwalaʻō i ke kapu Kamehameha | |
HOUSE | Kamehameha |
FATHER | Kamehameha I |
MOTHER | Keōpūolani |
BORN | August 11, 1813 Keauhou Bay at North Kona, Hawaiʻi island |
DIED | December 15, 1854 (aged 41) Hoihoikeea, Honolulu, Oʻahu |
BURIAL | January 10, 1855[1] Mauna ʻAla Royal Mausoleum |
SIGNATURE |
Charles Reed Bishop came to the Hawaiian Islands with his lover William Lee. Both worked for the the U.S. Consulate.
William Lee worked under the Hawaiian Government and played a part in helping to set up the Mahele/Great Mahele in 1848.
Charles Reed Bishop was a banker, an attorney associated with the syndicate bankers.
William Lee became one of the Justices for the Hawaiian Government Court.
Kauikeouli/Kamehameha III died. He was survived by Queen Kalama. His designated heirs were Alexander Liholiho, Lot Kamehameha and Victoria Kamamalu. Queen Kalama had dower rights which she conveyed to Alexander Liholiho. This was part of the Crown Lands.
KAMEHAMEHA IV | |
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King of the Hawaiian Islands (more…) | |
REIGN | January 11, 1855 — November 30, 1863 (8 years, 323 days) |
INVESTITURE | January 11, 1855 Kawaiahaʻo Church |
PREDECESSOR | Kamehameha III |
SUCCESSOR | Kamehameha V |
SPOUSE | Queen Emma |
ISSUE | |
Albert Edward Kauikeaouli | |
FULL NAME | |
Alekanetero (Alexander) Liholiho Keawenui ʻIolani | |
HOUSE | House of Kamehameha |
FATHER | Kekūanāoʻa Kamehameha III (hānai) |
MOTHER | Kīnaʻu Kalama (hānai) |
BORN | February 9, 1834 Honolulu, Oahu |
DIED | November 30, 1863 (aged 29) Honolulu, Oahu |
BURIAL | February 3, 1864[1] Mauna ʻAla Royal Mausoleum |
SIGNATURE | |
RELIGION | Church of Hawaii |
His hanai son Alexander Liholiho became Kamehameha IV. Lot Kamehameha became his heir.
Alexander Liholiho married Emma who was Kamehameha’s brother’s grandaughter. Dr. TCB Rooke, a Mason/Freemason adopted Emma alone. His wife Grace Kamaikui had children of her own named Hueu Davis, Kale Davis, and Peke Davis. Emma was a true cousin of theirs.
Alexander Liholiho/Kamehameha IV died leaving his widow Emma. His heirs were Lot Kamehameha and Victoria Kamamalu. His oldest brother Moses Kaikioewa was killed by the missionaries according to oral history and credible informants.
Victoria Kamamalu died. Her only designated heir was Mataio Kekuanaoa whose other descendants/heirs existed then and exists now. Our families are also descendants and heirs of Mataio Kekuanaoa who died intestate.
KAMEHAMEHA V | |
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King of the Hawaiian Islands (more…) | |
REIGN | November 30, 1863 — December 11, 1872 (9 years, 11 days) |
PREDECESSOR | Kamehameha IV |
SUCCESSOR | Lunalilo |
FULL NAME | |
Lota (Lot) Liholiho Kapuāiwa Kalanimakua Kalanikupuapaikalaninui Aliʻiolani Kalani-a-Kekūanaōʻa | |
HOUSE | House of Kamehameha |
FATHER | Kekūanāoʻa Ulumāheihei Hoapili (hānai) |
MOTHER | Kīnaʻu Nāhiʻenaʻena (hānai) Kalākua Kaheiheimālie (hānai) |
BORN | December 11, 1830 Honolulu, Oahu |
DIED | December 11, 1872 (aged 42) Honolulu, Oahu |
BURIAL | January 11, 1873[1] Mauna ʻAla Royal Mausoleum |
SIGNATURE |
Lot Kamehameha/Kamehameha V became successor. Many of his cousins existed including half white/hapa haole Bernice Pauahi Bishop.
The lies of Bernice Pauahi Bishop being the last of the Kamehameha’s were perpetuated by the Mason/Freemason Charles Reed Bishop and Friends. Piracy(ies) are documented.
LUNALILO | |
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King of the Hawaiian Islands (more…) | |
REIGN | January 8, 1873 – February 3, 1874 (1 year, 26 days) |
PREDECESSOR | Kamehameha V |
SUCCESSOR | Kalākaua |
FULL NAME | |
William Charles Lunalilo | |
HOUSE | House of Keoua Nui House of Kalaimamahu |
FATHER | Kanaʻina |
MOTHER | Kekāuluohi |
BORN | January 31, 1835 Pohukaina, Honolulu, Oahu |
DIED | February 3, 1874 (aged 39) Marine Residence, Waikiki, Honolulu, Oahu |
BURIAL | February 28, 1875[1] Mausoleum in front of Kawaiahaʻo Church |
RELIGION | Church of Hawaii (Church of England/Anglican) |
William Charles Lunalilo was elected/selected to be the successor to the throne because he was the Senior Level of Kamehameha’s widows.
Lunalilo became King William Charles Lunalilo because he was the oldest living son of Kamehameha and Liholiho/Kamehameha II’s wife named Kekauluohi/Auhea (w). She married Kahea/Kaheakulani (k) and Charles Kanaina (k).
King Lunalilo died of tuberculosis as with his friend Robert Lewis Stevenson. They drank together and it’s suspicious that during this period a Dr. Arnold, a longtime researcher in tuberculosis arrived during this period.
King Lunalilo’s heir was Emma who publicly proclaimed that she was his heir. She said that she was the closest to the Kamehameha lines as her grandfather was Keliimaikai, the brother of Kamehameha.
EMMA | |
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Queen Consort of the Hawaiian Islands | |
TENURE | June 19, 1856 — November 30, 1863 |
SPOUSE | Kamehameha IV |
ISSUE | |
Albert Edward Kauikeaouli Kaleiopapa a Kamehameha | |
FULL NAME | |
Emalani Kalanikaumakaamano Kaleleonālani Naʻea (Hawaiian) Emma Alexandrina Francis Agnes Lowder Byde Rooke Young Kaleleokalani (Anglican) |
|
HOUSE | Kamehameha |
FATHER | High Chief George Naʻea Thomas Rooke (hānai) |
MOTHER | High Chiefess Fanny Kekelaokalani Young High Chiefess Grace Kamaʻikuʻi Young Rooke(hānai) |
BORN | January 2, 1836 Kawaihae, Hawaiʻi |
DIED | April 25, 1885 (aged 49) Honolulu, Oahu |
BURIAL | May 17, 1885[1] Mauna ʻAla Royal Mausoleum |
SIGNATURE | |
RELIGION | Church of Hawaii |
The supposed Will of King Lunalilo was signed by Mason/Freemason Justice Albert Francis Judd for King Lunalilo. Albert Francis Judd was a descendant of Geritt Parmele Judd who had held back the vaccines/ anti- smallpox vaccines from the kanaka maoli and who gave the vaccines to only his families, non-Hawaiians/haole and selected kanaka maoli. The Smallpox brought into the Hawaiian Islands were the cause of thousands who died. The Hawaiian Alii did not want the sickly sailors to come ashore and their requests were ignored. Kanka Maoli dropped like flies while the Masons/Freemasons saved themselves. Gerritt Parmele Judd, a Mason/Freemason, was also suspected for stealing monies from the King’s treasury.
Queen Emma was supported by the majority in the Hawaiian Islands. Due to her English roots, her grandfather being John Young/Olohana counselor of Kamehameha, the English military were ready to support her. Part of the Estates of the Young family was held by the English, and some of our families claim that monies are held by Lloyd’s of London still.
Queen Emma said that she was part of the closest line to Kamehameha because she descended from Kamehameha’s brother Keliimaikai/Kealiimaikai.
Queen Emma made two proclamations maintaining that she was King Lunalilo’s designated successor. Additionally, he directed that his lands were to go to his father Charles Kanaina and after his father died, it would go to her.
Mason/Freemason Charles Reed Bishop, American spy, attorney, banker, plantation owner, one of the Pacific Cable Company founders denied Queen Emma’s claims.
Bishop, a Ministry Representative, opposed Queen Emma’s Public Proclamations in the Privy Council. He countered Queen Emma’s newspaper proclamations. Bishop claimed that if it were true, “he would immediately call the Nobles on the expression of a wish to nominate a Successor.”
It was Mason/Freemason Charles Reed Bishop who denied that Queen Liliuokalani was the hanai daughter of Abner Paki and Konia. His denial was recorded and Queen Liliuokalani was denied being a hanai sister of Bernice Pauahi. Bishop disregarded the recorded information in the Chief’s Children’s Schools records that Queen Liliuokalani was a hanai.
It was Mason/Freemason Charles Reed Bishop and his half-white wife Bernice Pauahi who lied in Court claiming that Akahi/Chiefess Akahi had no descendants. The reason being that Akahi was the owner of 10,000+ acres and a Konohiki. Akahi’s descendants/heirs existed then and exist now.
An election was held and David Kalakaua a Mason/Freemason became King David Kalakaua with the help of Mason/Freemason Charles Reed Bishop who requested for assistance from the American military during the period. Kalakaua had a minority vote and Queen Emma did not want to promote conflict, death, etc.
KALĀKAUA | |
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King of the Hawaiian Islands (more…) | |
REIGN | February 12, 1874 — January 20, 1891 (16 years, 342 days) |
INVESTITURE CORONATION |
February 13, 1874, Kīnaʻu Hale February 12, 1883, ʻIolani Palace |
PREDECESSOR | Lunalilo |
SUCCESSOR | Liliʻuokalani |
SPOUSE | Kapiʻolani |
FULL NAME | |
David Laʻamea Kamanakapuʻu Mahinulani Nalaiaehuokalani Lumialani Kalākaua | |
HOUSE | House of Kalākaua |
FATHER | Caesar Kapaʻakea |
MOTHER | Analea Keohokālole |
BORN | November 16, 1836 Honolulu, Oahu |
DIED | January 20, 1891 (aged 54) Palace Hotel, San Francisco |
BURIAL | February 15, 1891 Mauna Ala Royal Mausoleum |
SIGNATURE |
1876 – King Kalakaua signed a fraud deed over Halawa lands/Ahupuaa which included Pearl Harbor. He deeded an already deed land to Grace Kamaikui and Mataio Kekuanaoa.
Grace Kamaikui, our ancestor died in 1866.
Mataio Kekuanaoa, our ancestor died in 1868.
1882 – Article in the FRIEND, January 1:
“Yale College Runs the Government”
“…. Judd and McCully are on the Supreme Bench; Baldwin a Superintendent of Schools; Armstrong, is Attorney General and Minister of the Interior, Alexander at the head of the survey, and Bingham is Superintendent of Micronesians.”……two recent arrivals named S.C. Gale Esq. from Minneapolis and W. Foster Esq., from San Francisco were Yale Graduates…..both lawyers…”What does this indicate? Has “Yale” any secret designs on the Islands of the Pacific?”
note: see below for a partial list of Yale graduates. The former President GW Bush for example is listed. He’s a documented Mason/Freemason (see videos below) and some kanaka maoli claim that his family is originally from the Hawaiian Islands and he has relatives living on Kauai.
1884 – Bernice Pauahi died in 1884 from breast cancer. She was given an exhorbitant amount of OPIUM for pain. Kalola (w) was the only person documented as next of kin. Another heir with only a life-interest was Charles Reed Bishop.
Charles Reed Bishop signed away his “life interest” to the Trustees of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Estates. See Bureau of Conveyances, Liber 142/page 142. The Bureau of Conveyances sits on our families lands, the land of Kalaniulumoku brother of Abner Paki. Our families hold title to these lands.
1885 – Queen Emma died. She was the widow of Alexander Liholiho/Kamehameha IV. She had proclaimed that she was the heir of King Lunalilo after his father Charles Kanaina died. The Proclamation was made after King Lunalilo had passed away from tuberculosis.
Her adoptive father Dr. TCB Rooke was a Mason/Freemason. Only TCB Rooke had adopted Emma, the daughter of Fanny Kekela Young and Naea (k). TCB Rooke was the second husband of her true aunt Grace Kamaikui Young who had three (3) children with Isaac Davis her father’s English friend. They were Hueu Davis; Kale Davis; and Peke Davis. Descendants/heirs of the John Young’s and Isaac Davis exists today.
The treasonous justices of the Supreme Court criminally assumed that their rules became law and moved as if they were in fact higher than the Sovereign AND the House of Nobles.
The Supreme Court Justices were but a body of non-bloods, not connected, descendants, heirs of the Sovereign and the House of Nobles – the two permanent parts of the Hawaiian Government.
They belonged to the third part of the Hawaiian Government, a temporary group which was named as the House of Representatives which became the treasonous branch called the Provisional Government, the Republic of Hawaii, the Territory of Hawaii, then the State of Hawaii with Oppositions by our Royal Families, subjects of Queen Liliuokalani, kanaka maoli, and subjects of Ko Hawaii Pae Aina/Hawaiian Kingdom/Kingdom of Hawaii/Hawaiian Islands/ Hawaiian archipelago over time.
The majority of the House of Representatives branch were treasonous Masons/Freemasons.
1887 – Masons/Freemasons held guns to their associate Mason/Freemason King David Kalakaua and forced him to sign a new Constitution giving them power. Under duress, stress, coercion, usurpation, Kalakaua signed.
1891 – King David Kalakaua had stopped presenting medals to others. The medals were symbols of Mason/Freemason activities. It appears that he recognized the wickedness of the Masons/Freemasons. He had been married previously to a descendant of Kahekili of Maui and had two children. He married Kapiolani, a descendant of Kaumualii of Kauai and a widow who had an adopted son. Kapiolani was the hanai daughter of a Kamehameha descendant named Kaluakini my great grandfather. She was the hanai sister of my grandmother.
King David Kalakaua died. He had designated his brother, then his sister Liliuokalani who had married Mason/Freemason John Dominis. Others that he designated as heirs were his sister Likelike; his wife’s sister’s Poomaikelani, our great great grandmother; Kinoiki who was the mother of Princes Edward, Kuhio, and Kawananakoa.
LILIʻUOKALANI | |
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Queen of the Hawaiian Islands (more…) | |
REIGN | 29 January 1891 – 17 January 1893 (1 year, 354 days) |
PREDECESSOR | Kalākaua |
SUCCESSOR | Monarchy abolished |
SPOUSE | John Owen Dominis |
FULL NAME | |
Lydia Liliʻu Loloku Walania Wewehi Kamakaʻeha-a-Kapaʻakea Lydia Kamakaʻeha Paki (adoptive and legal name) |
|
HOUSE | House of Kalākaua |
FATHER | Caesar Kapaʻakea |
MOTHER | Analea Keohokālole |
BORN | September 2, 1838 Honolulu, Oahu, Kingdom of Hawaii |
DIED | November 11, 1917 (aged 79) Honolulu, Oahu, Territory of Hawaii |
BURIAL | Mauna Ala Royal Mausoleum |
SIGNATURE |
1891 – Queen Liliuokalani became the successor based on the selections of King Kalakaua.
1892 – U.S. Representative Benjamin Tracy is documented as planning the overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani in Makua, Waianae on the ranch of Lorrin Thurston’s family. The Ahupuaa of Makua belongs to the Kamehameha descendants/heirs existing then and exists today. It had been under the care of King Kalakaua’s and Queen Liliuokalani’s mother Keohokalole (w).
1893 – January 3, `1893 – Hundreds of Masons/Freemasons from around the World gathered to celebrate THE NEW TEMPLE in Honolulu.
They proclaimed that Honolulu was the ‘home city’ of the Masons/Freemasons.
1893 – January 8. 1893 – Premeditation to take over Pearl Harbor was documented by Congress, and the former American Civil War General, a Mason/Freemason U.S. President who did help to plan the overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani.
1893 – January 9, 1893 – the NEW YORK TIMES printed the standing order, a directive to take over the Hawaiian Islands through Pearl Harbor claims, a fraud claim which was recorded during King Kalakaua’s period as the BLUNDERS of the Reciprocity Treaty(ies) etc.
Reference: http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F00617FD345B1A738DDD… researcher Shane Lee’s find and other research by Amelia Gora
1893 – Queen Liliuokalani, to the horror of the Masons/Freemasons, destroyed the Constitution of 1887 – The Bayonnet Constitution.
They hurriedly put together a “purported Constitution” which they claimed was signed by Queen Liliuokalani and placed it in the U.S. Congressional Records. The supposed heirs to the throne was Masons/Freemasons Kuhio Kalanianaole and David Kawananakoa. Both were not related to the King Kalakaua and Queen Liliuokalani’s genealogy lines.
1895 – Princess Poomaikelani died. Queen Liliuokalani called her a daughter. She had taken care of Prince Edward who died. His brothers were Masons/Freemasons Princes Kuhio and Kalanianaole. Princess Poomaikelani/Kapooloku/Kapapoko/Abigaila was our great great grandmother.
1897 – Queen Liliuokalani opposed the Annexation to the U.S. The true opposition signed by Queen Liliuokalani was found by Kiliwehi Kekumano in the National Archives in Maryland.
Reference:
-Opposition to Annexation – 1897 Annexation Opposition by Queen Liliuokalani found by researcher Kiliwehi Kekumano: https://docs.google.com/leaf? id= 0B6Gs4av5Se1wOGJmZjg4MmQtNWRjM S0…
Annexation Opposition (page 2) https://docs.google.com/leaf? id= 0B6Gs4av5Se1wNWVlMTc0MjEtZWZiZ S0…
Annexation Opposition (page 3) https://docs.google.com/leaf? id= 0B6Gs4av5Se1wY2RjYzZmNjQtMjUxY i0…
Annexation Opposition (page 4) https://docs.google.com/leaf? id= 0B6Gs4av5Se1wNmY2Mzk3ZTctZDEyM y0…
-Other Evidence – see articles, pamphlets, books, the IOLANI – The Royal Hawk news on the web by Amelia Gora
Queen Liliuokalani’s supporters of 40,000 also opposed Annexation. Their Oppositions/ signatures were hidden in the National Archives in Maryland and rediscovered by researcher Noenoe Silva, etc.
1899 – Queen Kapiolani died. She had given Masons/Freemasons Princes Kuhio and Kalanianaole a deed with the instructions to file it AFTER she died. They hurriedly filed it shortly after and did not wait till AFTER she died.
Queen Kapiolani publicly opposed the Deed’s filings and it was recorded in the newspapers of the period. The case went to court and the Masons/Freemason Justices sided for the Princes Kuhio and Kalanianaole.
1917 – Queen Liliuokalani died. She was a hanai sister of Bernice Pauahi Bishop who was married to Mason/Freemason Charles Reed Bishop. Bishop had denied her relationship in the Probates of Abner Paki, the father of Bernice Pauahi Bishop.
Queen Liliuokalani had set up a trust with her hanai daughter Kaaumoana our ancestor. Unresolved issues remain.
Summary
The problems found in history has much to do with the Masons/Freemasons presence in the Hawaiian Islands.
All of the Sovereigns were part of the Masons/Freemason, unaware of the criminal deviance involved according to researcher Chris Roses.
The Masons/Freemasons affected the Hawaiian Monarchy since the time of the 1822 – Secret Treaty of Verona. Austria, France, Russia, Prussia, the Vatican, England, and U.S. are recorded as having signed this treaty which was against all Monarchy governments worldwide. This Treaty also became a move towards One World Order, New World Order.
PIRATE OF THE PACIFIC: Charles Reed Bishop and Friends have been documented, many of the names were listed because Queen Liliuokalani did point out the treasonous persons over time.
Mason/Freemason, scum, scoundrel, liar, Charles Reed Bishop, promoted his support of the U.S. government by maneuvering his way into the Royal Families by marrying half-white Bernice Pauahi. Bishop was a dishonest man, corrupt in his personal life, and business life.
Queen Emma, a true heir to the Crown died in 1885. Then a non-descendant of Kamehameha gained the support of Mason/Freemason Charles Reed Bishop who supported him with the help of the forces of the U.S. military who helped to control Queen Emma’s supporters.
King David Kalakaua ceased giving out emblems/symbols of Masonry – pins, jewelry, etc. after he found out the truth about the Masons/Freemasons. Oral history reveals that King Kalakaua died at the hands of the Masons/Freemasons. He was dead before he boarded the ship to California. King Kalakaua left and returned with the same clothes on.
Queen Liliuokalani was said to have been saved many times by displaying her Mason/ Freemason’s jewelry. She was the widow of Mason/Freemason John Dominis. Queen Liliuokalani, along with her brother King David Kalakaua did learn about the Masons/Freemasons, etc.
At the time of the wrongful dethronement of our Queen in 1893, Masons/Freemasons played a major part in criminally assuming what was and is not theirs.
Some of the players of the period are those listed in the reference section, as well as the U.S. President Benjamin Harrison, Vice President Levi Morton – International banker expert in international transfers of monies, et. als.
The Masons/Freemasons includes those who are part of the active Pacific Club made up of lawyers, Corporations Executive Officers, bankers, etc.
The Masons/Freemasons are also an arm of the One World Order/New World Order with moves to assume what is not theirs; eliminate the “People of Color” “the useless, needless eaters”, and an excellent example of that is the Smallpox Epidemic which killed off thousands, while the Judd’s, Masons/Freemasons gave only their own families, friends the vaccines in the past.
The Royal Families, the descendants/heirs of Kauikeouli/Kamehameha III, the owners of the Crown Lands, etc., and who have inherited Sovereignty existed then and exists today representing truth, fact, and promoting peace, neutrality, justice in the Hawaiian Islands affecting the U.S. and the World Today.
Many of the Royal Families are descendants of the Sovereign – Kamehameha and descendants/ heirs of Kauikeouli/Kamehameha III; families of King Lunalilo; families of King Kalakaua; and families of Queen Liliuokalani who existed then and today. The permanent Treaties were made only between the President of the U.S./America and the Sovereigns heirs and successors. Our families are both heirs and successors which is why we remain the Crown Lands owners, etc.
We continue to maintain a neutral, friendly, non-violent nation and moving to correct the wrongs, etc.
aloha.
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